Thursday, November 20, 2008

Lactic Acid

Hypoperfusion


 
Sample Li-Heparin, NaF-EDTA, NaF-Oxalate Frozen Plasma
Schedule Daily
Units mmol/L 
Range

Venous plasma: 0,5 - 2,2   Arterial plasma: 0,5 - 1,6 

Remarks Lactic acid is used to evaluate metabolic acidosis, hypoperfusion, hypoxia, oligouria, heart failure, dehydratation, acidosis in diabetes mellitus or shock. Lactic acidosis in shock may be an indicator of  lack of adequate systemic oxygenation. Plasma Lactic acid may be increased after epinephrine treatment, exercise, diabetic ketosis,  I.V. Na-Bicarbotante administration and hyperventilation.  Some papers claim that high Lactic acid levels in C.S.F. may be due to bacterial meningitis.
        
Updated: Friday, October 21, 2005
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